WHAT IS ADDICTION EXACTLY, AND HOW CAN WE RECOGNIZE THE SYMPTOMS?
A Substance Use Disorder (SUD) is the psychological and physiological need to continue using a substance, even though it is negatively impacting your relationships and life.
While everyone is unique and may not display all these symptoms, the following are ways you can recognize addiction in loved ones before it takes over.
1. PHYSICAL DEPENDENCE
Over time, individuals build up a tolerance to a substance(s) and must use more to feel the same effects. Changes in physiology (withdrawal) can make them feel bad, and when it comes to functioning “normally,” it can be almost impossible without the drug in their system.
2. NEGLECTING RESPONSIBILITIES
Choosing to use substances over meeting personal obligations and responsibilities is one of the biggest signs of addiction. Being late in picking up a child from school because an individual is buying drugs or calling in sick to work to stay home and get high all day are classic signs the addiction is taking precedence over adult obligations.
3. DEVELOPING UNHEALTHY FRIENDSHIPS
The phrase “like attracts like” is applicable when it comes to addiction. When individuals begin experimenting with new substances, they often find themselves spending time with others who have similar habits. Soon, that person spends all their time with people who may encourage these unhealthy habits.
4. ISOLATION
There are some individuals who, alternatively, choose to withdraw and isolate themselves to hide their drug use from friends and family. Isolation is also a result of depression, anxiety, and paranoia.
5. POOR JUDGEMENT
Addiction causes people to partake in risky behaviour. Addicts may begin lying, stealing, engaging in unsafe sex, and even selling drugs themselves. These behaviours are unsafe for their physical and mental well-being and may even land them in jail.
Many people who are experiencing addiction may not recognize they are exhibiting these telltale signs. In these instances, friends and family may need to encourage them to get the desperately needed help. If you feel that you or a loved one is currently addicted to a substance(s) and interested in exploring treatment, don’t hesitate to get in touch with me; I would be happy to speak with you about how I can help.
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